Name: Pietragalla
Province: Potenza
Population: Approximately 1,900 inhabitants
Elevation: 854 meters above sea level
Region: Basilicata
Closest Town and Distance: Potenza, approximately 40 kilometers away

Pietragalla is a charming hilltop town nestled in the picturesque province of Potenza in the Basilicata region of Italy. With its stunning views of the surrounding countryside and its rich history, Pietragalla offers visitors a unique and authentic Italian experience.

1. History: Pietragalla has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The town’s name is believed to come from the Latin words “petra” and “gallia,” meaning “stone” and “Gallic,” respectively, reflecting its ancient origins.

2. Architecture: The town is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the imposing Castello di Pietragalla, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The narrow winding streets and traditional stone houses give Pietragalla a timeless charm.

3. Cuisine: Pietragalla is a great place to sample traditional Basilicatan cuisine. Local specialties include pasta dishes like orecchiette with cime di rapa (turnip tops), as well as hearty meat dishes and delicious desserts.

4. Festivals: The town hosts various festivals throughout the year to celebrate its cultural heritage. One of the most popular events is the Festa di San Rocco, a religious festival with processions, music, and food stalls.

5. Nature: Pietragalla is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including the nearby Gallipoli Cognato Park. Visitors can explore hiking trails, caves, and forests, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers.

Overall, Pietragalla is a hidden gem in the heart of Basilicata, offering a glimpse into the authentic Italian way of life and providing a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the nearby city.