Campania

Campania is a vibrant region located in southwestern Italy, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning landscapes. It borders the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west and includes some of the most famous and picturesque locales in Italy, such as Naples (the regional capital), the Amalfi Coast, Capri, Ischia, and Pompeii. The region is divided into five provinces: Naples, Salerno, Caserta, Benevento, and Avellino.

Naples, one of Italy’s most dynamic cities, is the heart of Campania and is famous for its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, vibrant street life, and, of course, as the birthplace of pizza. The city’s rich history is evident in its diverse architecture, ancient ruins, and the nearby archaeological sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum, which were preserved under ash from Mount Vesuvius’s eruption in 79 AD.

The Amalfi Coast, another UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned worldwide for its breathtaking beauty, with dramatic cliffs, sparkling waters, and picturesque villages like Positano, Amalfi, and Ravello. The islands of Capri and Ischia are famed for their natural beauty, luxury resorts, and healing thermal waters.

Campania’s interior is characterized by the rugged Apennine Mountains, offering beautiful landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities. The region is also home to the Reggia di Caserta, often referred to as the “Versailles of Italy,” which is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture with vast gardens and fountains.

Campanian cuisine is celebrated for its diversity and richness, leveraging the abundant local produce like tomatoes, lemons, and seafood. Dishes such as Neapolitan pizza, spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams), and sfogliatella (a shell-shaped filled pastry) are just a few examples of the region’s culinary offerings. Campania is also known for its mozzarella di bufala, made from the milk of water buffalo, and wines like Falerno and Greco di Tufo.

The economy of Campania is diverse, with a strong focus on agriculture, particularly in the fertile plains of the Campanian coast. The region is a major producer of fruits, vegetables, and especially tomatoes. Tourism is a significant sector, driven by the region’s historical sites, beautiful coastline, and rich culture. Despite facing economic and social challenges, Campania remains one of Italy’s most visited and celebrated regions, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and vibrant local culture.

Comuni in Abruzzo Region: