Name: Solferino
Province: Brescia
Population: 1,321
Elevation: 120 m
Region: Lombardy
Closest Town and Distance: The closest major Italian city to Solferino is Verona, located approximately 30 kilometers southeast.
History: Solferino is famously known for the Battle of Solferino, which took place on June 24, 1859, during the Second Italian War of Independence. This battle is significant for the role it played in the unification of Italy under the leadership of Giuseppe Garibaldi and the Kingdom of Sardinia.
Tourist Attractions: Solferino boasts several historical sites related to the battle, including the Ossuary of Solferino, a memorial monument built to honor the soldiers who lost their lives. Visitors can also explore the Museum of the Red Cross and the San Pietro in Vincoli Church.
Cuisine: The local cuisine in Solferino features traditional Lombard dishes, such as risotto alla milanese, ossobuco, and polenta. Local wines, like Garda Classico DOC, pair perfectly with the regional cuisine.
Natural Beauty: The surrounding landscape of Solferino is characterized by rolling hills, vineyards, and olive groves. The nearby Lake Garda offers opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and water sports.
Events and Festivals: Solferino hosts the annual Historic Reenactment of the Battle of Solferino in June, where visitors can witness historical reenactments, parades, and cultural performances. The event commemorates the pivotal moment in Italian history and attracts participants from around the world.
Local Products: The area around Solferino is known for its production of olive oil, wine, and cured meats. Visitors can sample and purchase these local products at markets and specialty shops in the town.